Raúl del Pozo

Professor of the Department of Economic Analysis and Finance, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha

Fifteen years of work experience dedicated to research, teaching, project management and funding in the field of social and health care, backed by scientific publications, public and private funded projects as well as various awards.

Training
Degree in Business Administration and Management and PhD in Financial Economics and Accounting from the University of Castilla-La Mancha in the Programme in Social and Health Research. Evaluation and Management. Master’s Degree in Financial Institutions from the same university. Among other training, he has completed specialisation courses in Evaluation and Economics of Social and Health Policies, Health Economics, Advanced Statistical Analysis and Financial Engineering.

Experience
He began his professional career as a researcher at the Centro de Estudios Sociosanitarios (CESS) of the University of Castilla-La Mancha (UCLM) where he was involved in national and international projects and participated as a speaker in several postgraduate courses on social and health issues. Subsequently, as a lecturer and researcher in the Department of Economic Analysis and Finance of the UCLM and, currently, accredited in the professional category of Full Professor.

Lines of research
Member of the Research Group in Economics, Food and Society of the UCLM and collaborator of the CESS with more than 30 publications in scientific journals of which at least 25 are included in the Journal Citation Reports (JCR). His main lines are corporate finance and economic evaluation, in which he analyses costs and financing of dependency, cost and effectiveness of programmes and interventions and methods for the analysis of health and quality of life information.

 

 

José Luis Fernández

Associate Professorial Research Fellow, Director of CPEC at LSE Care Policy and Evaluation Centre (CPEC)

José Luis is Director of the Care Policy and Evaluation Centre at the London School of Economics and Political Sciences. He also directs the NIHR Adult Social Care Policy Research Unit (ASCRU), which evaluates health and social services policies for the Department of Health in England.

Jose Luis is a health economist, and has over 25 years’ experience in the evaluation of ageing-related policies, the interaction between health and social care, and the economic evaluation of health and social care systems and services. He has been involved in several high-profile reviews of the social care funding system in England, as well as acting as a specialist advisor to the House of Commons Health Select Committee inquiry into social care.

In 2010, he co-founded the International Long-Term Care Policy Network (ILPN), which links academics and policy makers in the analysis of long-term care. He has also advised agencies such as the Department of Health and Social Care in England, the UK Treasury, the European Commission, the Asian Development Bank and the World Health Organization.

Gorka Urtaran

Provincial Deputy for Social Policies, Provincial Council of Alava

Studies
– Degree in Sociology, in the branches of urban sociology and sociology, UPV-EHU (1993-1998).
– University Specialist in Migrations, Postgraduate UPV-EHU (2002)
– Diploma of Advanced Studies (DEA) of the doctorate “Comparative government and political analysis” (2003-2005).

Languages
Basque: EGA

Professional and political career
– Mayor of Vitoria-Gasteiz (from June 2015 to June 2023)
– Spokesperson of EAJ-PNV in the City Council of Vitoria-Gasteiz (since 2011)
– He combines his profession with that of EAJ-PNV representative in the JJGG of Alava (2007-2011).
– Career civil servant of the City Council of Vitoria-Gasteiz. Sociologist position in the technical team of the Department of Social Intervention (2000-2011).
– Member of the Board, JJGG Álava (2007-2011)

Txetxu Ausín: “Plantear públicamente la necesidad de un pacto de cuidados es enfocar la vida social y política de modo realista.”

Txetxu, ¿qué te gustaría compartir en el Congreso de los Cuidados?

Me gustaría compartir la reflexión que desde la filosofía pone el cuidado como eje central de la ética y de la política en la medida en que la vida humana es inconcebible sin relaciones de cuidado. Sin cuidados no habría ni organización social, ni económica, ni cultural, ni política. Somos personas interdependientes y, por ello, cuidamos y nos cuidan.

Teniendo en cuenta que el trabajo de cuidados vertebra las sociedades y, al mismo tiempo, expresa y reproduce la desigualdad, ¿por qué crees que es necesario alcanzar un pacto por los cuidados? ¿Qué contenidos debería contener dicho pacto?

Es bien conocido que nos enfrentamos a una crisis de los cuidados. El enorme logro social que es la longevidad y el aumento de la esperanza de vida se une a una disminución de la tasa de fecundidad, a los nuevos modelos de familia, a la incorporación de la mujer al mercado de trabajo y a la falta de corresponsabilidad de los hombres (según el FMI el PIB global crecería el 4% solo si el trabajo no pagado estuviese mejor repartido). 

A esto se suman los recortes en el estado del bienestar y las ayudas públicas. Todo ello produce un desequilibrio creciente entre la necesidad de cuidados (para 2050 se prevé en España el triple de población que supere los 80 años) y su provisión. Pocas personas podrán satisfacer sus necesidades de cuidados a través de un mercado que, a su vez, produce desigualdad (subempleo, aislamiento y soledad, enfermedad…). Por ello, hay que reconocer el cuidado como un bien público, cuidar del cuidado, y buscar el modo de organizarse colectivamente.

El pacto por los cuidados debería incidir en la centralidad de los cuidados para la reproducción social y, por tanto, en la necesaria redistribución de los cuidados a través de instituciones, organizaciones y personas. Según Eva Feder Kittay, “a cada cual, según su necesidad de cuidado, de cada cual de acuerdo a su capacidad de cuidar, y el apoyo de las instituciones sociales para poner a disposición de los que prestan atención y cuidado, recursos y oportunidades”.

¿Qué agentes deben formar parte de este pacto?

Instituciones, empresas, tercer sector y ciudadanía. Si bien el pacto debe impulsarse desde las instituciones, en colaboración con la empresa y las organizaciones de la sociedad civil, especialmente aquellas vinculadas a los servicios sociales, en última instancia se trata de un pacto “social” que requiere compromisos comunitarios para abordar la crisis de los cuidados y una nueva forma de re-vinculación social.

Danos un par de razones para estar en Donostia en el Congreso de los Cuidados

Vivir en sociedad es, en última instancia, cuidarse mutuamente. Poner los cuidados en el centro de la reflexión y de las políticas públicas es indispensable para la reproducción social. Y plantear públicamente la necesidad de un pacto de cuidados es enfocar la vida social y política de modo realista. Como dice Joan Tronto: “Queremos democracia: y eso significa compartir entre todas y todos, de manera igual y justa, las penas y las alegrías que implican los cuidados”.

Amaia Antxustegi: “Es importante reconocer la aportación de las mujeres en los cuidados.”

Amaia, ¿qué te gustaría compartir en el Congreso de los Cuidados?

La importancia de los mismos. El reto que supone no solamente para la administración sino también para el conjunto de la sociedad. Y los proyectos que tiene en este sentido la Diputación Foral de Bizkaia.

Teniendo en cuenta que el trabajo de cuidados vertebra las sociedades y, al mismo tiempo, expresa y reproduce la desigualdad, ¿por qué crees que es necesario alcanzar un pacto por los cuidados? ¿Qué contenidos debería contener dicho pacto?

Es necesario reconocer el trabajo de cuidados. Hasta hace poco era una tarea invisibilizada que quedaba en el ámbito familiar, cargando el peso del mismo en las mujeres. Y así sigue siendo, en muchas ocasiones, con la doble carga de trabajar dentro y fuera de casa y sus consecuencias sobre las mismas, entre otros, a nivel emocional. 

Es importante sensibilizar y concienciar sobre la aportación de las mujeres en este ámbito, sobre todo, el de nuestras madres y abuelas. Su contribución ha hecho que estemos donde estamos y que gocemos del nivel de bienestar que tenemos. Es importante ese reconocimiento; a partir de ahí, los cuidados hay que enfocarlos desde una perspectiva comunitaria, pero también de forma conjunta y transversal entre las administraciones, en este caso desde el punto vista social y sanitario, principalmente. Al mismo tiempo debemos contar ineludiblemente con la experiencia y conocimiento de las entidades del Tercer Sector.

¿Qué agentes deben formar parte de este pacto?

Administración Pública, Tercer Sector y la sociedad en general.

Danos un par de razones para estar en Donostia en el Congreso de los Cuidados

Me parece un tema lo suficientemente importante como para participar en el mismo y poder compartir experiencias y proyectos con otras administraciones y agentes implicados.

Dolors Comas d’Argemir

Professor Emeritus of Social Anthropology at Rovira i Virgili University

Dolors Comas has a long research career in economic anthropology, gender and social inequalities. She has been a councillor on Tarragona City Council, a member of the Catalan Parliament and an advisor to the Audiovisual Council of Catalonia. From this double perspective, academic and political, she has worked on changes in the peasant family, violence against women, the involvement of men in care, or the care needs derived from ageing, with numerous publications. Her latest book Cuidar a mayores y dependientes en tiempos de la covid-19 (Tirant Humanidades, 2022), analyses not only what happened in the pandemic, but also shows the deficits of the dependency care system and provides alternatives to change the model.

Amaia Antxustegi

Provincial Councillor for Social Action, Provincial Council of Biscay

Born in 1978 in the Flemish town of Knokke – Heist. He grew up in Lekeitio, where she currently lives. She studied Economic Law at the University of Deusto. In 2006 she obtained the post of General Administration Technician at the Provincial Council of Bizkaia and worked in the Women and Family Service until 2015.

From 2007 to 2021 she was a councillor in Lekeitio Town Council, and for the last six years she has been deputy mayor and political responsible for Social Policies, Women and Equality and Citizen Relations, Internal Municipal Organisation and Human Resources.

In March 2021 she was appointed Provincial Councillor for Sustainability and the Natural Environment and since July 2023 she has been Provincial Councillor for Social Action.

Yara Tarabulsi

Outreach and Advocacy Officer of the Global Alliance for Care

Yara is a social anthropologist with expertise in gender, care, economic justice, migration and public policy. She holds an MA from Oxford University and a BA from the American University of Beirut. She has worked for the Government of Mexico and as a consultant for various international agencies and academic institutions, including the International Development Research Centre of Canada and Columbia University. She has published research, articles and reports on gender justice and civil society strengthening.

Rafael López-Arostegui

Social policy advisor in the Department of Equality, Justice and Social Policies of the Basque Government

Itinerary
Graduate in Psychology. Street educator, community intervention team coordinator and project manager at the Agintzari Association (1988-1992). Research on “The professional profile of the social educator in the Basque Country” for the EDE Foundation (1993-1994). Coordination of the Social Consultancy Area of the EDE Foundation, from its creation in 1995 to 2009, and of the Third Sector Observatory of Bizkaia from its creation in 2006 to 2019, always combining coordination work with direct work as a social consultant in social services, and also in childhood and youth, working with the three levels of the Basque public administrations, both in Bizkaia and Gipuzkoa and in the Basque Country as a whole, and with organisations in the third social sector.

Since July 2019 I have been working as a social policy advisor in the Department of Equality, Justice and Social Policies of the Basque Government.

Outstanding activities
Technical assistance to the Basque Government in the drafting of the laws on volunteering, social services and the third social sector in the Basque Country, as well as in the drafting of the Decree on the Portfolio of Benefits and Services of the Basque Social Services System and the 1st Strategic Plan for social services in the Basque Autonomous Community, including the Social Services Map and the Economic Report, in all cases, until their approval. Technical assistance in the drafting of other decrees in the field of social services and in the drafting of the Strategy for the Promotion of the Third Social Sector in the Basque Country.

Strategic planning and organisational design processes with the Provincial Councils of Bizkaia (social action) and Gipuzkoa (youth), with the City Councils of Bizkaia and Gipuzkoa (social services) and with a large number of third social sector organisations and networks.

Research and teaching activity, and publication of books and articles in the field of social intervention, social services and social education. Member of the Scientific Committee of the journal “Educación Social. Revista de Intervención socioeducativa” until July 2019.

Olivier Serre

Deputy Director General, Agence Régionale de Santé de Nouvelle Aquitaine

Member of the Executive Committee, in charge of institutional communications with partners (local authorities, prefectures, ministries, etc.) and operators.
Responsible for helping to draw up, implement and supervise the monitoring of the Regional Health Project, in consultation with all professionals and users, with a view to ensuring efficiency and transparency; participating in health democracy.
His functions include coordination between the “headquarters” of the Regional Health Agency and the 12 departmental delegations.